Lisett Oras 10a It is better to rule in Hell than to serve in Heaven People have different opinions about this quote. It makes them think and discuss about Hell and Heaven. I think that this quote means that it is much easier to be a ruler of a place that has no rules and bans. People are allowed to do anything they want, but they still have to somehow obey to the ruler of the Hell s. However in Heaven the ruler has been and will be God. There you must obey and honor the God anyway.
TALLINNA TEHNIKAÜLIKOOL INFORMAATIKAINSTITUUT EKSPERTSÜSTEEM AJAKIRJA VALIKUKS Spetsifikatsioon 1. iseseisev töö õppeaines "Ekspertsüsteemid" Koostaja: Anneli Kaldamäe Martr. nr: 991476 Õpperühm: LAP-81 Esitatud: .................. Juhendaja: Jaak Tepandi Tallinn 2003 1. Sissejuhatus 1.1 Otstarve Kuna erinevaid ajakirju on väga palju, siis on inimestel üha raskem otsustada, millist neist tellida. Et kõiki ajakirju läbi sirvida, kuluks palju aega. Seega püüan ma luua ekspertsüsteemi, mis aitaks tellijal leida kiiresti ja vähese vaevaga endale sobivaim ja meelepäraseim. Ajakirjades käsitletakse väga paljusid teemasid ja neid ajakirju on nii palju, et kõiki erinevaid variante ei suudeta korraga haarata. Ekspertsüsteem peakski n...
To conclude, Hobbes sees three main reasons of to attack in the nature condition: benefit, security and fame or reputation. Hobbes mainly leans on the idea that for the search of happiness people usually try to maximize their power. (Wolff, 1996) Locke says that it is possible to live without a state. Nature condition is a condition of total freedom, it is fair and connected to natural laws. (Wolff, 1996) Locke also says that it is obvious that no-one has natural right to rule because the God has not designate anyone to do it. Locke explains that even if we do not have rulers on the Earth, we have the ruler in heaven. (Wolff, 1996) Rousseau believes that it is impossible to live without the state. To opposite this belief, anarchists insist that we offer the state as a way against antisocial behaviour, but mainly they think that the state is the reason of that kind of behaviour. (Wolff, 1996) Who should rule? Which should the government be? Who should rule
TALLINNA TEHNIKAÜLIKOOL INFORMAATIKAINSTITUUT EKSPERTSÜSTEEM AJAKIRJA VALIKUKS Realisatsioon 2, testimine, kokkuvõte 2. iseseisev töö õppeaines "Ekspertsüsteemid" Koostaja: Anneli Kaldamäe Martr. nr: 991476 Õpperühm: LAP-81 Esitatud: .................. Juhendaja: Jaak Tepandi 1 Tallinn 2003 Sisukord Sisukord.....................................................................................................................2 1.Realisatsioon ja kirjeldus........................................................................................3 1.1 Kontekst ja perspektiiv...................................................................................
The net interest expense/EBITDA ratio should be fixed in a corridor of 10-30%. This approach aims at two objectives – uses net interest expense to calculate the amount of tax deductible (to maintain freedom for a corporate to decide where in the group it is most effective to borrow), and by using EBITDA assures that the group has actual business earnings in that particular entity/country. This fixed ratio rule is advised to be supplemented with the group ratio rule to allow a more flexible approach to groups having high debt in a particular entity/country for non-tax reasons but low interest expenses in other group entities; and additional targeted/specific rules as necessary to manage volatility of interest expenses, achieve additional tax policy objectives or lower other risks. The fixed ratio rule, as a minimum, should apply to all entities in multinational groups. In reaching its recommended best practice approach – the fixed ratio rule - the
· Political W. Germany 1950s: educated, literate population, but residue of authoritarian attitudes, poor experience of Weimar democracy? E. Germany 1990s: educated, literate, good knowledge of West German system (relatively) easy adaptation once East German state collapsed Mexico: as economy developed did potential for democratic structures increase? South Africa: little apparent scope for change? Transitions theory 1. liberalization of authoritarian rule 2. civil society pushes the boundaries of change faster and farther 3. holding of fair elections of uncertain outcome. Elite vs mass West Germany 1950s mass element largely absent `guided' into democracy by Adenauer and economic success East Germany 1990 mass protests against communist rule undermine regime; when it crumbles no obstacle to unification `Wir sind das Volk' (we are the [East German] people becomes `Wir sind ein Volk' (we are one [united German] people)
DEMOCRATIC PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF KOREA Overview ◦Capital: Pyongyang ◦Population: 25.37 million ◦Supreme leader: Kim Jong-un ◦Eternal leaders: Kim Il-sung, Kim Jong- il Kim Il-sung's rule ◦Korea split in half ◦Free elections Kim Il-sung's rule ◦The Korean War (1950-1953) ◦Juche Kim Jong-il's rule ◦Songun ◦Arduous March ◦Kim Jong-un List of used sources ◦ http://www.zerohedge.com/sites/default/files/images/user5/imageroot/north%20ko rea%20night%20photo_0.jpg ◦ http://www.dummies.com/education/history/world-history/a-brief-history-of-north-kor ea/ ◦ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Il-sung#/media/File:Kim_Il_Sung_Portrait-2.jpg ◦ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korean_Demilitarized_Zone#/media/File:070401_Panm unjeom3.jpg ◦ https://qph.ec.quoracdn
NETIKETT EHK VÕRGUETIKETT Referaat Sissejuhatus Kirjutasin referaadi teemal ,,Netikett ehk võrguetikett". Kasutasin info saamiseks enamasti Intrnetti, kuid ka materjali, mis on kogunenud aegade jooksul informaatika tundidest. Üksikisiku käitumist ühiskonnas juhivad käitumisreeglid, mis oma suuremas osas on küll "kirjutamata reeglid". Elektroonne keskkond on mitmeti erinev tavalisest ja siin tuleb täita teatud reegleid, et teistele seda keskkonda mitte talumatuks muuta. Võrgus on aja jooksul välja kujunenud terve hulk reegleid, millest iga interneti kasutaja peaks kinni pidama - sellega austate te teisi kasutajaid. Netikett on lühend sõnadest Internet ja etikett, seega netikett tähendab Interneti käitumisjuhiseid. Nagu Internet ise, muutub ka netikett kiiresti, kuid selle aluseks on ikkagi Kuldreegel ("Ära tee teistele seda, mida sa ei taha, et sinule tehtaks!). Vajadus netiketi järgi ilmneb eelkõige e-posti, uudisgruppide ja jutut...
Shots on goal Shot on goal is: shot in goal or in post/bar, and shot towards the goal which is saved by the goalkeeper. Penalty codes Remarkable conditions Offences leading to a 2 minutes bench penalty Code Offence Rule 201 Incorrect hit 605,1 202 Blocking of stick 605,1 203 Lifting of stick 605,1 204 Incorrect kick 605,1 205 High kick 605,2 206 High stick 605,2,3 207 Incorrect pushing 605,4 208 Tackle/Tripping 605,5 209 Holding 605,6 210 Obstruction 605,7
Prehistory (55BC) no written records 6th 3rd c. BC the Celts came to British isles hill figures, hill forts, stone circles ( Stonehenge ) RomanBritain (55BC 400AD) Julius Caesar, named the country Albion Hadrian's Wall, villas, roads, the town of Bath The AngloSaxon, Danish and Norman invasions Germanic tribes settled and stayed Anglia Christianity was brought, religion became important, churches were built 8th century = raids by the Vikings and the Danes 1016 1042 : Under Danish rule ( York was the capital ) 1042 : local AngloSaxons regain their rule 1066 : Normans arrive ( the Norman conquest ) Medieval Britain (106615th c.) the Battle of Hastings William the Conqueror a new AngloNorman state the feudal system introduced the rule of the king and church strengthened centralised country, military rule Scotland, Wales and Ireland conquered Norman castles built spoke Norman French 1170 the murder of Archbischop Thomas a Becket in Canterbury Cathedral
Evaluation procedure of roughness ISO4288: '96 1. View the surface and decide whether profile is periodic or non- periodic. Upper limit - the 16% rule (Default) 2. When the tolerance limit is specified, use the table shown on the left Measure on the most critical surface. If not more than 16% of all value for condition. based on sampling length are exceed the limit, surface is acceptable. 3
For over three centuries Western Europe was raided by the Vikings. The Vikings who had settled down in England had mixed with the Anglo-Saxons. They lived under the rule of the English kings. In the 9th century a territory in northern France was conquered by another branch of the Vikings. That territory was called Normandy. They took over the French coustoms,traditions and language. The Normans lived under the rule of their own duke. By the 11th century the dukes of Normandy had become very powerful. Altought the kinf of France was their lord, they were very independent. William was the Duke of Normandy when the English king Edwar died. William had promised him that he'll be the next king. But there was another relative , Harold, who wanted to be king too. William wanted to start a war. Knights from all over the France were invited to his army.Harold was killed in the battle and the English were defeated
ridicule ridicule ridiculous ridiculously sale sell sold - recommendation recommend Recommended Recommendedly recommendable remains remain remained remainedly (un)easiness ease Easy easily eased function function functional functionally Rule rule ruling - ruler creation create Created creatively creative economy economise economical economically imagination imagine Imaginable Imaginably imaginatively courage encourage courageous courageously shape shape Shapeless shapelessly shaped
ENNE SÜNDMUS PÄRAST Tööerakonna loomine Inglismaal x x Prantsuse – Preisi sõja algus Bismarcki tulek poliitikasse x x Napoleon III aeg Prantsusmaal x Kodusõda USA-s 45.Milliste riikidega seostuvad allpool loetletud mõisted: HIILGAV ISOLATSIOON, „RAUA JA VERE“ POLIITIKA, TRUSTID, KAUBOI, MAAILMAPOLIITIKA, PARIISI KOMMUUN, DOMINIOON, KOLMIKLIIT, HOME RULE, KU KLUX KLAN SAKSAMAA PRANTSUSMAA INGLISMAA USA „raua ja vere“ Pariisi Kommuun Hiilgav kauboi poliitika isolatsioon maailmapoliitika trustid home rule Ku Klux Klan Kolmikliit dominioon Valige igast riigist üks mõiste ja kirjutage sellele seletus: SAKSAMAA: Kolmikliit – Saksamaa, Austria-Ungari ja Itaalia liit 1882-1915
So, what are the main dangers to the tolerance and friendly coexistence in these countries? There are several phenomena which counteract the successful coexistence and integration of people from different cultural backgrounds. First and foremost, both coexistence and integration require a high level of tolerance from all those involved. Here, the major obstacle is often xenophobia which may be caused by a wide range of factors. As a rule, xenophobia occurs in big, mostly mono-cultural societies, where strangers are kept at a distance just because they have not been seen around before. On the other hand, xenophobia can result from the hyper-liberal immigration policy in some modern countries. For example France and Sweden which have warmly welcomed a huge amount of immigrants form Asia and Africa during the recent decades. However, instead of
A culture of classical music, And love foreign rhythms Cuisine Quebec's cuisine has a strong French and Irish influence. Many Quebecers go to the cabane à sucre (sugar house) for a traditional meal. Traditional meal that features omelette, ham, oreilles de crisse, baked beans and maple syrup. In 1939, the government of Quebec unilaterally ratified its coat of arms to reflect Quebec's political history: French rule (gold lily on blue background), British rule (lion on red background) and Canadian rule (maple leaves) and with Quebec's motto below "Je me souviens" ("I remember"). The Flag . In 1900, Quebec finally sought to have its own uniquely designed flag. By 1903, the parent of today's flag had taken shape, known as the "Fleurdelisé". The flag in its present form with its 4 white "fleur-de-lis" lilies on a blue
Viktoorialik periood Inglismaal:Viktooria(1837-1901),õitsenguperiood, Ingl. Nimetati maailma sepikojaks tööstus- Toodangumahult, Koloniaalimpeerium oli suurim, kui ühelgi teisel riigil, sufrozetid-naisõiguslased, Naiste valimis õiguse seadus , Inglise Buuri sõjad 1899-1902 ,Iirima nõuab home rule e. Omavalitsust, Kõige esimesena sai valima naine Uus-Meremaal 1893 .1902 austraalia, 1905 Soome, 1918 Inglismaal , 1928 üldine valimisõigus, 1918 Eesti, 1971 Sveits .Vene impeerium : Nikolai II võimuletulek 1894-1917, isevalitsus-mittevenelaste rõhumine, venestamine- eriti Poolas, Soomes ja Baltimaades.Vene revolutsioon:1905-1907 .Põhjused: Jaapani sõjas lüüasaamine teravdas Venemaa riigi teravaid siseprobleeme, Verine pühapäev 9
TRADERUN ANSWERS 1. Have the ENP and EaP been successful in terms of their original goals? Which has been the theoretical logic to cause it? Bring examples! The main idea of the ENP is to offer our neighbours a privileged relationship, building upon a mutual commitment to common values (democracy and human rights, rule of law, good governance, market economy principles and sustainable development). The ENP goes beyond existing relationships to offer political association and deeper economic integration, increased mobility and more people-to- people contacts. The level of ambition of the relationship depends on the extent to which these values are shared. Some examples which steps ENP has made in the field of human rights and which are
red stone. But you also encounter it a yellow waxy material perhaps something like amber. The philosopher's stone isn't can't be found but instead you have to creat it. The problem is that no one know excaktly how. Why did they look for a philosopher's stone? Because besides the ability to make base metals into noble ones it was said to have another even greater power. It could potentionally make the holder of philospher's stone immortal. So the stakes were high. Everybody knew that they could rule the world with this mysthical substance. But now everybody believed in it. Mixing together diferent substances probably shorten their life span by decades. They spent their lives to find it but I don't think that they managed it. Why i would like to have a philosopher's stone? Think about a person who can make gold. I could rule the world simply by being able to produce massive amounts of money out of iron or copper. I could be the richest person on earth and do what i want
A.D. Romans occupied Britain for four centuries. The Roman way of life all vanished after the invasions from Northern Europe by the Angles, Saxons and Jutes from the 5th century onwards. They ruined Londinium, but they were easily turned into Christianity and religion became more and more important. The Vikings, who came in the 9th century, first raided England to plunder it, but then they decided to stay. In the 10th century England fell under Danish Rule, with King Canute finally managing to unite the Anglo-Saxons and Danes at the beginning of 11th century. Medieval England After defeating the Anglo-Saxon King Harold at the Battle of Hastings in 1066, William of Normandy (who became William I, also called William the Conqueror) introduced the Norman feudal system, rewarding his French-speaking followers with land in return for their continued support. French remained the language of the upper classes and administration
Politically, the state Ireland (described as the Republic of Ireland) covers five-sixths of the island, with Northern Ireland, part of the United Kingdom, covering the remainder in the north-east. The first settlements in Ireland date from 8000 BC. By 200 BC Celtic migration and influence had come to dominate the island. Relatively small scale settlement by both the Vikings and Normans in the Middle Ages gave way to complete English domination by the 1600s. Protestant English rule resulted in the marginalisation of the Catholic majority, although in the north-east, Protestants were in the majority. A famine in the mid-1800s caused deaths and emigration. Following a war of independence, Ireland was split into: the independent Irish Free State and Northern Ireland, which remains a part of the United Kingdom. The Free State left the Commonwealth to become a Republic in 1949. In 1973 both parts of Ireland joined the European Economic Community. The Troubles in Northern
1) Ülevaade (1-2 lehekülge oma teksti) YAR 2016 (New York) peamistest erisustest võrreldes eelmise YAR 2004 (Vancouver) versiooniga. Miks YAR 2004 ei leidnud populaarsust/kasutamist meresõitjate juures? When the YARs were last updated in 2004 at Vancouver there was, for the first time, a lack of consensus between the main commercial stakeholders regarding many of the changes, with shipowning interests also taking the view that the proposed changes were premature, given that the 1994 rules were only a decade old. The 2004 YARs were therefore incorporated in relatively few contracts of carriage. The YAR 2016 largely reflect the YAR 1994, which BIMCO has to date recommended as the basis for general average adjustments, while containing some useful clarifications and additions such as on low value cargoes. Importantly, it has been agreed that an annual interest rate of LIBOR plus 4 percentage p...
Paide 2011 Kontserdil astus üles siis Recyle Bin soojendus bändiks ja põhishow oli Sonic Syndicate. Toimus siis Rock Cafes Tallinnas, 01.04.2010 , kell 20:00 tehti lahti uksed, 21:00 astus lavale Recyle Bin ja 22:15 Sonic Syndicate. Grupp Sonic Syndicate on päris Rootsist, tegutsenud on alates 2003, esimene album(sealhulgas ka kõige parem) Eden Fire tuli välja aastal 2005. Seljataga on neil mitmeid tuure üle Euroopa, järgmine tuur algab märtsist mis kannab pealkirja ,,We Rule the World". 2009 lõpus lahkus nende üks vokalist(Roland Johansson) pideva tuuritamise pärast ning tema asendatti Briti lauljaga kes kannab nime Nathan J. Biggs, kes on tehniliselt parem laulja, kuid hääle poolest ei sobi ta vägahästi sellisesse bändi, ning hiljuti lahkus ka nende teine originaal laulja Richard Sjunnesson, sest talle ei sobinud muusika suund mis oli tulnud uue lauljaga. Soojendus bändi kahjuks kuulama ei jõunud, sest ei tunne huvi pungi vastu.
Get out of hand - A situation which has resulted in chaos Break a leg - Good-luck An arm and a leg - Very expensive At the drop of a hat - without any hesitation New kid on the block - A newcomer See eye to eye two or more people agree at sth Let one's hair down - Relax, have fun Cry your heart out - Cry very hard My flesh and blood - Relative Have one's head in the clouds - Be unaware about smth By the skin of one's teeth - Just barely Rule of thumb - Basic rule Pull one's leg - Joke or tease someone An old hand - An experienced person Neck of the woods - Nearby location Keep one's chin up - Try to be cheerful Keep an eye on - Take care of Spill the beans - Reveal the truth Bite off more than you can chew - To take on a task that is way to big Burn the midnight oil - To work late into the night Cut the mustard - To succeed Devil's Advocate - To present a counter argument. Big cheese - very important person
The 17th century In England 17th century was a time of political and religious turmoil. It is known as a struggle between Parliament and the throne. 1625 came to rule Charles I, who was proved to be politically stubborn. In 1642 civil war broke out between the Cavaliers and the Roundheads. Oliver Cromwell was a puritan who brought the Roundheads to the victory and temporarily ended the monarchy in 1649. Charles I was beheaded. Oliver Cromwell ruled England for 9 violent years. The return of the oldest son of Charles I in 1660 is called the Restoration. In 1660 the Royal Society of London was established to promote scientific research. In 1688 the Glorious
LOCATION ● Europe ● on the coast of the Baltic Sea ● North-Estonia ● Harju county FACTS ● capital city of Estonia ● largest city in Estonia ● population 435,000 ● area 156 km² ● previous name - Reval HISTORY ● first marked on the map in 1154 ● Danish rule started in 1219 ● 1285 - member of the Hanseatic League ● 1345 - Danes sold Tallinn to the Teutonic Order ATTRACTIONS ● Toompea Castle ● Old Town ● Town Hall ● Kadriorg - beautiful park ● City Centre - medieval churches, modern towers OLD TOWN ● listed in the UNESCO world heritage list ● built up from the 13th to 16th centuries ● old Hanseatic town ● surrounded by huge walls ● many towers, narrow streets TOWN HALL ● on the Town Hall Square ● built in 1402-1404
buildings, roads Christianity in Roman Britain Until 4th C christians were persecuted 313 AD Emperor Constantine legalised christianity 380 AD Emperor Theodosius I made it the official religion of the empire Paganism had been eclipsed but continued to pose a political, religious challenge Boudicca Queen of Iceni people of Eastern England, led an uprising against Roman forces Prasutagus(ruler) was first allowed to rule when romans conquered England, after his death, romans decided to rule Iceni and flogged Boudicca and raped her daughters 60-62 AD Iceni rebelled, Boudicca´s warriors defeated Roman Ninth Legion, destroied capital-Colchester Finally Boudicca was defetated, she poisoned herself to avoid capture Hadrian´s wall A defensive barrier builtin 122 AD by Roman emperor Hadrian to guard the northern part of Britain against barbarian invaders
Germany Compilers: Frankfurter Engel ● The Frankfurter Engel is a memorial in the city of Frankfurt ● it is dedicated to homosexual people who were persecuted under Nazi rule ● The memorial is a statue of an angel and is the first of its kind in Germany. Freedom Memorial ● The Freedom Memorial was a memorial to the victims of the Berlin Wall in the vicinity of the Checkpoint Charlie Museum in Berlin. ● It opened on October 31, 2004, and was praised by both victims of the GDR communist regime and human rights advocates alike. The Tomb of Frederick the Great
The Royal Family Monarchy is the oldest form of goverment in the United Kingdom.Monarchs always inherit their titles and are rulers for life.Monarchs don`t rule the political life of the country,but still plays an inportant part in the life of the nation.Queen Elizabeth`s offical title is „Elizabeth the second,by the Grace of God of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and of Her other Realms and Territories Queen,Head of the Common- wealth,Defenderof the Faith“.She became Queen in 1952 when her father King George VI,died.Queen Elizabeth is a beloved ruler who leads her nation by example.She visited Estonia in 2006
The Scorpion King is a 2002 American action film directed by Chuck Russell. The events of The Scorpion King take place 5,000 years before those in The Mummy and The Mummy Returns. Mathayus, the last true Akkadian mercenary, along with his half-brother is hired by King Pheron to kill a sorcerer, whose prophetic powers allow the vicious Egyptian Emperor Memnon to rule his empire with an iron fist. He sneaks into Memnon's camp and finds his way to the sorcerer's tent, where he discovers that Memnon's sorcerer is actually a beautiful sorceress called Cassandra. Mathayus and Cassandra, now King and Queen of Egypt, bid their farewells to Balthazar, who wishes them well. Cassandra then reveals to Mathayus that her night with him did not strip her of her powers. She subtly warns Mathayus of a vision she has had of his horrific destiny, but Mathayus
• The city is situated on the coast of the Gulf of Riga. Kuressaare Kuressaare castle • Saaremaa Museum is one of the oldest (founded in 1865) and biggest museums in Estonia and is visited by 70-80 thousand people every year. • At the heart of the museum is an episcopal castle built during the 14th and 15th. Kuressaare castle History • Kuressaare first received its town charter in 1563 under the Danish rule. • Kuressaare first appeared on maps around 1154. Used literature • Wikipedia.org • Google.com • Estlandia.de • Kuressaare.ee New vocabulary • Episcopal-piiskoplik • Municipality-omavalitsus • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YhWHBueqg94 • Thank you for listening! :)
The aim/purpose of this report is(to describe/advise/recommend)… The reason for this report is… This report was written/carried out… This report describes… This report looks at… The aim of this report is to outline the results of a survey which was carried out… It is based on… 500 people were surveyed. This report was administered by… What is it based on - opinion poll, survey etc. bar chart, pie chart etc. To generalize: overall, generally speaking, on the whole, as a rule, as a general rule To describe results of surveys: one in tree… eight out of ten… eighty per cent… 80% are Or expressions: the majority, a minority, a largest proportion, a significant/substantial number of, a small number of, by far the largest proportion, 25% of the people questioned/surveyed… 68% of those who filled in the questionnaire… To refer of a fact: the fact of the matter is that… The fact is that… as expected…
For almost a century Canada was caught up in the struggle for power, until in 1763 England finally gained control over almost all of Canada. Gradually the British started to move westward and new provinces and territories appeared. During this settlement process the native Canadians were treated with more respect than the natives of the USA. Canada's real birthdate is July 1, 1867 when the British created the Dominion of Canada under British rule. In 1931 Canada peacefully broke away from direct British rule. In 1965 a new flag with a red maple leaf on a white background was adopted. The name Canada is believed to come from the Huron-Iroquois word Kanata, which means "village" or "settlement". In 1535, locals used the word to tell Jacques Cartier the way to Stadacona, site of present-day Quebec City. Cartier used Canada to refer not only to Stadacona, but also to the entire area subject to Donnacona, Chief at
campaigns. The Magna Carta I, King John, accept that I have to govern according to the law. So I agree: 1. Not to imprison nobles without trial 2. That trials must be in courts; not held in secret by me 3. To have fair taxation for the nobles 4. To let freemen travel wherever they like 5. Not to interfere in Church matters... Rule King John ruled 1199 to 1216. He faced the following problems. Problems 1. John raised taxes in England to pay for the wars. This upset his BARONS! He ordered them to pay far more tax than earlier kings had done! 2. John went to war twice against the French king. His army was badly beaten both times. He lost almost all the land that his father had gained in France!
reception, as well as the relevance of the information provided in this type of texts. Using eye-tracking technology, he tested three different presentation times for subti- tles: two lines of 32 characters in 4 seconds (approximately 192 wpm), 6 seconds (130 wpm) and 8 seconds (96 wpm) respectively. The object of this study was to ascertain if the six-second rule (a full two-line subtitle displayed on screen for 6 seconds and shorter subtitles scheduled proportionally), accepted as common practice in most sub- titling countries, could be validated by empirical research on reading speed. His re- sults leave little room for doubt, the six-second rule being identified as setting the ap- propriate reading speed for the participants. This rule has later on been supported by
20 University town Ülikooli linn 21 Holidaymakers Puhkajad 22 Characteristic features Iseloomulikud jooned 23 Submerged in greenery Uppunud rohelusse 24 Hilly landscape Künklik maastik 25 Determined by the geographical position Määratud geograafilise asukohaga 26 As a rule Reeglina 27 Changeable Muutlik 28 Flat Tasane 29 Rich in hills Küngaste poolest rikas 30 The second largest Suuruselt teine 31 The deepest Kõige sügavam 32 The longest Kõige pikem
There are several important emblems and symbols of Estonia of which many are also known for the rest of the world. Estonian national emblems are the blue- black-and-white national flag, the national anthem and the coat of arms. The symbols are national flower (the cornflower), national bird (the barn swallow) and national stone (limestone). Estonian flag was originally the flag of the Estonian Students' Society which was consecrated in 1884. During Soviet rule, the flag was prohibited and it was first used again in Tartu in 1988. The national anthem is entitled as "My Native Land, My Pride and Joy". The melody was composed in the centre of the 19 th century by Friedrich Pacius and the Estonian lyrics were written by Johann Voldemar Jannsen. It was adopted as the official national anthem in 1920. The national coat of arms is originated from Denmark. It is a golden shield
The RRR rule Reduce- reduce your waste. That means, use alternatives to things that you would just throw away. For example: instead of paper cups and plates use ordinary plates. Reuse- Use thing that you have already got or give them to people who need those things. For example: glothes, use newspaper as a wrapping paper. Recycle- recycle thing. It does not take too long and it makes so much differencs Saving energy and your money Save electricity - people use a lot of electricity only because they forget or leave electrical appliances on. How: unplug everything that you do not use and do not forget to turn the light off Save water - Wasting water wastes electricity wich wastes energy. How: repair all leaky water mechanisms and if possible take shorter showers Saving energy and your money Save gasoline- It takes a lot of energy to operate a car. How: use other healthier al...
conquest - France. He invaded Britain twice, in 55 and 54 BC. The first invasion was unsuccessful - it gained a beachhead on the coast of Kent but achieved little else. The second was more successful, the Celts asked for truce. However it wasn't a victory he had imagined and Julius Caesar never returned to Britain after that. The island was left undisturbed for nearly a century. *The Roman occupation of Britain 43-410 and its legacy Britain was conquered by Emperor Claudius, the Roman rule in England lasted up to 410. The Romans left behind a huge legacy: many types of animals and plants were brought to Britain in Roman times. Roman introduced theire measurements, Christianity, reading and writing. Also, many words in English and Welsh have been borrowed from the Latin language. An important legacy of the Romans was its roads, agriculture and cities. In the Roman times the land was dominated by rules and reguations.
Considered one of the most important legislative acts of the Confederation Congress, the Northwest Ordinance also protected civil liberties and outlawed slavery in the new territories. The following three principal provisions were ordained in the document: (1) a division of the Northwest Territory into "not less than three nor more than five States"; (2) a three-stage method for admitting a new state to the Union—with a congressionally appointed governor, secretary, and three judges to rule in the first phase; an elected assembly and one nonvoting delegate to Congress to be elected in the second phase, when the population of the territory reached "five thousand free male inhabitants of full age"; and a state constitution to be drafted and membership to the Union to be requested in the third phase when the population reached 60,000; and (3) a bill of rights protecting religious freedom, the right to a writ of habeas corpus, the benefit of trial by jury, and other individual rights
To emphasize what you say clearly, obviously, of course, needless to say, in particular To express reality in fact, actually, as a matter of fact, in practice, the fact of the matter is that To express difference between appearance and reality on the face of it, at first sight, apparently To express balance while, on the one hand, on the other hand, whereas To give examples for example, for instance To make general statements as a rule, generally, in general, as a general rule, on the whole To make partly correct statements up to a point, to a certain extent, to some extent, in a way, in a sense To express limit of knowledge to the best of my knowledge, for all I know, as far as I know To rephrase that is to say, in other words To bring up other points or aspects as far as ... is concerned, regarding, with regard to, as for To imply that nothing else needs to be said anyway, at any rate, in any case
Listing Giving examples Generalising first, second, third for example in general first, furthermore, finally for instance generally to begin, to conclude as follows: on the whole next that is as a rule Reinforcement in this case for the most part also namely in most cases furthermore in other words usually moreover Result/consequence Highlighting what is more so in particular in addition therefore particularly besides as a result/consequence especially
Metallica, The Rolling Stones, Elton John, Depeche Mode, Pet Shop Boys, Andrea Bocelli, Madonna, Thirty Seconds to Mars, Lady Gaga, Green Day, José Carreras, Robbie Williams and the contemporary dance music event, the Sundance Festival · An optimal capacity for concerts is 75,000 fans · In 1988, Estonians gathered at the Tallinn Song Festival Grounds, to sing patriotic hymns in what became known as the Singing Revolution that led to the overthrow of Soviet rule. · . In June 1988, during the Singing Revolution days, up to 300,000 people attended the Night Song Festival. In the years to come, however, theisfigure has been questioned. During the Song Festivals, when the grounds are well packed, the number of people in the audience may reach 100,000 Pictures Used sites
History in 1888 Emperor Wilhelm I of Germany dies after a 27-year reign, during which he saw the unification of Germany and the birth of Germany's welfare state. The Ndebele king accepts a British protectorate, giving Cecil Rhodes exclusive mining rights in West Africa. The Ndebele will rebel against British rule in the next decade. American voters elect Republican Benjamin Harrison president, ousting Grover Cleveland. The first railway in China goes into operation. Croatian-American Nikola Tesla invents an alternating-current electronic motor. He also develops early radio technology, but he gets little financial reward for his achievements. American socialist Edward Bellamy writes Looking Backward, a utopian science-
Discription of my classsmate Ever since I first met my admirable friend Kristy on-holiday camp several years ago, she has been my favourite, irreplaceable companion. The first thing you notice about her, are her blue eyes, small upturned nose and large sensuous mouth, which make her face very photogenic. At first glance you can also see her long, blond hair, as well as slender body which make her look really amazing. As a rule she enjoys wearing atypical clothes. The most characteristic thing about Kristy is her unprecedented sense of humour. It is rare to cheer everybody up in different situations, yet she always manages to do it. Moreover, she is the life and soul of a party, which makes her extremely sociable. Pointing out her tendency to be incredibly precise and insistance an perfection. Some people claim she may seem quick-tempered but in reality deep down, she is really an amiable person.
however, if we knew the original power, we would also the intermediate motions. but we don't we only know the final effect and that is because of experience. - in all of nature, there are no connections conceivable by us. "One event follows another but we can never observe any tie between them. They seem conjoined but never connected." - conclusion: i. we should never make a general rule just because an event usually follows another event because we can't see the connection between them ii. we think that there is a link between one event and another because we expect there to be one from experience. Kant Cause and Effect - Argues against Hume - He does not believe that the connection between a cause and effect derives merely from a habit - "all changes take place in accordance with the law of cause and effect"
James I - Was King James VI of Scotland, inherited throne from Elizabeth I, united England and Scotland Charles I - Overthrown by Parliament and executed. Replaced by a republic Charles II - son of above, put on throne after republic turned out to be a really bad idea. Last monarch to have an independent income. After him, Parliament held tight control on monarch's money. William III and Mary II - Only husband and wife to rule equally. Signers for the Bill of Rights. George I - first King to have Prime Minister run things George III - King during American revolution. Blamed for everything, actually all Parliaments fault. King during French Revolution and Napoleonic wars. Victoria - longest reigning monarch. Reigned over height of British Empire Elizabeth II - lost British Empire
täiskasvanulikult. · Juba noorena koges ilmutusi. Elukäik · Abiellus 13-aastaselt Ulf Gudmarssoniga. · Koos abikaasaga käidi palverännakutel. · Pärast Ulfi surma astus kloostrisse ja pühendus jumalale. · 1350. aastal siirdus Birgitta Rooma. · Elu lõpus võttis ette palverännaku Palestiinasse, pärast mida ta suri. · 1391. aastal kuulutati Birgitta pühakuks. Agostino Di Duccio "St Bridget of Sweden Receiving the Rule of Her Order" Birgitiinide ehk Pühima Lunastaja Ordu · Algselt elasid ühes kloostris nii nunnad kui mungad. · Kloostri valitseja naine - abtsiss · Kloostri kirikus oli orel keelatud. · Ehitusel pidi kasutama ainult looduslikke materjale. · Peaklooster asub Vadstena linnas. · Tänapäeval koosneb ordu kolmest harust. Pirita klooster · Kloostri rajamine algas 1407. aastal. · Pirita klooster oli rahvusvaheline palverännupaik.
6. Verb+to inf (aim, expect, hope, plan) 7. Will+inf (belive, expect, hope) Said that: 1. “that”= claim, predict, asy, tell, stress… 2. Obj+inf Advice, ask, invite, persuade, remind… 3. Inf-obj Agree, ask, claim, affer, promise 4. +V-ing Admit, advise, deny, recommend, regret 5. Should+bare inf Advice, agree, insist, recommend Dear Sir or Madam Yours faithfully/ sincerely, To start with, as well as that, moreover, anyway, besides, in addition, as a rule, all in all, At the same, mind you, nevertheless, let’s be honest, I mean, after all, to put it another way, At least, actually, in fact, anyway, according to, It’s possible that, I suppose, the trouble is, I would disagree with that, you’ve got a point, I can’t stand, I’ve had enough of, You shouldn’t; Active Present Past Future
smaller. Prevalence of Overweight In Adults and Children JAMA, October 9,2002; vol 288, no.14 Taking big bites The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition found that people who took large bites of food consumed 52 percent more calories in one sitting than those who took small bites and chewed longer. By cutting food into smaller pieces, you can increase satiety and enjoy your food more thoroughly. A good general rule? The smaller your bites, the thinner your waistline. Sleeping too little or too much According to Wake Forest researchers, dieters who sleep five hours or less put on 2½ times more belly fat, while those who sleep more than eight hours pack on only slightly less than that. Shoot for an average of six to seven hours of sleep per night—the optimal amount for weight control. Eating too late
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